Indian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Studies

The Psychological Effects of Climate Change Awareness on Youth Activism and Anxiety

This study examines the psychological effects of climate change awareness on youth, particularly focusing on the relationship between eco-anxiety and climate activism. With the increasing spread of climate-related information through education systems, media, and social platforms, young people are becoming more aware of environmental issues. While this awareness often motivates them to participate in climate activism and environmental advocacy, it can also lead to psychological distress such as anxiety, fear, and feelings of helplessness. The study employs a mixed-methods research design, combining quantitative survey data from 200 young participants with qualitative interviews of 20 youth activists aged 13–24. Standardized instruments such as the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7) and the Climate Anxiety Scale were used to measure anxiety levels. The findings reveal a significant positive relationship between climate change awareness and youth activism, while also highlighting the prevalence of eco-anxiety among young individuals. Moderate levels of eco-anxiety were found to encourage activism, whereas severe anxiety sometimes resulted in emotional exhaustion and disengagement. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating emotional support, socio-emotional learning, and mental health resources within climate education to help young people cope with environmental concerns while maintaining constructive engagement in climate action.